At the very beginning of this thesis we demonstrated the evolution of prophetism in Israel and its neighbourhood (Egypt, Mesopotamia, Canaan, Phoenicia and Syria). Our goal is to give a clear picture about evolution of prophetism as a movement and its impact on Old Testimony prophets, but also on the whole Old Testimony spirituality and theology. While trying to define a prophet as an individual who was, in a specific moment in history, sent by God to his people, we will talk about Moses. Old Testament recognizes the Mesiah in Moses, and it's said that he is the biggest prophet ever born (see Deuteronomy 34:10). Furthermore, we will demonstrate life of Moses, his calling and his working in the book of Exodus, and finally the peak of his life through the book of Deuteronomy. The second part of this thesis will, through historical-critical method, show the evolution of hopes for the Mesiah in both Old (Deuteronomy, 1 and 2 Samuel, Psalms, Exodus and many more) and New Testament (The Gospels and Pauline epistles). In prophetic theology of the Old Testament, hopes for the Mesiah first started as a sign of hope, sign of God's promise about the Savior He will send and who will establish the long waited peace as a realisation of God's intentions. Christianity evolved exactly from those Old Testimony expectations. The New Testimony recognises the realisation of Old Testimony expectations of the Mesiah in Jesus Christ, and the following course of the thesis demonstrates the works of Jesus Crist.