Aim of the research: To examine people who have been diagnosed with scoliosis and to see their attitudes and knowledge about scoliosis in general, their treatment and attitudes towards it. Research participants and methods: 120 research participants were included in the study. The research participants were adults diagnosed with scoliosis and parents of children diagnosed with scoliosis. The research participants completed a questionnaire related to general knowledge about scoliosis, their course of treatment of scoliosis and attitude about the same. During the questionnaire, the research participants were divided into groups by age and severity of scoliosis depending on the degree of curvature. Results: Data from 120 research participants diagnosed with scoliosis were processed. People with a milder form of scoliosis do not differ in knowledge regarding the medium and severe group of scoliosis. The results gave a value of p = 0.53. People in the age range of 10-15 do not show a statistically significant difference (p = 0.57) in wearing an orthosis compared to others. There is no statistically significant difference (p = 0.62) between the groups when it comes to choosing another method in the treatment of scoliosis. According to the obtained value p = 0.32, the assessment of the entire course of treatment does not show a statistically significant difference when taking into account the severity factor of the group they belong to. Conclusion: The overall general knowledge of the research participants about scoliosis is at 50%. 55.55% of research participants wear orthosis improperly and state that the biggest problem when wearing an orthosis is created by discomfort in front of people and external appearance. 35.83% of research participants in the treatment of scoliosis opted for another treatment method. The average score of the research participants on the overall treatment of scoliosis is 2.9. The results of this study conclude that the knowledge and attitudes of people with scoliosis do not differ with respect to age or the group of scoliosis to which they belong according to the degree of curvature.