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master's thesis
Transcendentalni idealizam Immanuela Kanta
Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Croatian Studies, 2020. urn:nbn:hr:111:572054
Lončar, Štefan
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Croatian Studies
Department of Philosophy and Cultural Studies

Cite this document

Lončar, Š. (2020). Transcendentalni idealizam Immanuela Kanta (Master's thesis). Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:111:572054

Lončar, Štefan. "Transcendentalni idealizam Immanuela Kanta." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Croatian Studies, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:111:572054

Lončar, Štefan. "Transcendentalni idealizam Immanuela Kanta." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Croatian Studies, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:111:572054

Lončar, Š. (2020). 'Transcendentalni idealizam Immanuela Kanta', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Croatian Studies, accessed 19 January 2021, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:111:572054

Lončar Š. Transcendentalni idealizam Immanuela Kanta [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Croatian Studies; 2020 [cited 2021 January 19] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:111:572054

Š. Lončar, "Transcendentalni idealizam Immanuela Kanta", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Croatian Studies, Zagreb, 2020. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:111:572054

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Metadata
TitleTranscendentalni idealizam Immanuela Kanta
Title (english)Immanuela's Kant Transcendental Idealism
AuthorŠtefan Lončar
MentorZvonimir Čuljak (mentor)
Committee memberTomislav Janović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMarko Kardum (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberZvonimir Čuljak (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Croatian Studies
(Department of Philosophy and Cultural Studies)
Zagreb
Defense date and country2020-06-29, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		HUMANISTIC SCIENCES
Philosophy
Abstract
U Kritici čistoga uma nalazi se jedna od Kantovih glavnih epistemoloških i metafizičkih doktrina koju on sam naziva „transcendentalni idealizam“. Transcendentalni idealizam je Kantov pokušaj da se razriješe glavni filozofski problemi vezani uz porijeklo i status naše apriorne spoznaje kao i problemi vezani uz karakter predmeta naše spoznaje. Njegova motivacija za rješavanje epistemološkog pitanja Što mogu znati?, koje uključuje i pitanje o uvjetima mogućnosti naše spoznaje i znanja o svijetu, zasniva se na njegovoj procjeni povijesti i stanja u drugoj temeljnoj filozofskoj grani – metafizici. Cilj je ovog rada prikazati teoriju transcendentalnog idealizma kako je ona iznesena u Kritici čistog uma, ali također i prikazati argumente kojima se tu doktrinu može braniti od najčešćih prigovora. Prvo poglavlje bavi se pitanjem što su i jesu li mogući sintetički sudovi a priori kao i glavnim elementima Kantove epistemologije. Nakon toga slijedi poglavlje o Kantovom shvaćanju prostora i vremena, koje sadrži prvi dio teorije transcendentalnog idealizma i analizu pojmova transcendentno, transcendentalno, stvarnost i idealnost. Treće poglavlje objašnjava transcendentalni idealizam te njegove epistemološke i metafizičke posljedice. Peto poglavlje bavi se nekim glavnim prigovorima protiv transcendentalnog idealizma te mogućim odgovorima na njih. Na kraju se iznosi zaključak o aktualnosti Kantove doktrine transcendentalnog idealizma. Ključne riječi: Immanuel Kant, Kritika čistog uma, transcendentalni idealizam, transcendentalna idealnost, transcendentalna stvarnost, phaenomenon, noumenon
Abstract (english)
In the Critique of the Pure Reason, resides one of Kant's major epistemological and metaphysical doctrines called "transcendental idealism." Transcendental idealism is Kant's attempt to resolve the major philosophical problems concerning the origin and status of our a priori cognition, as well as problems related to the character of the object of our cognition. His motivation for addressing the epistemological question What can I know?, which also includes the question of the conditions of the possibility of our cognition and knowledge of the world, is based on his assessment of history and current condition of another fundamental philosophical branch - metaphysics. The aim of this paper is to present the theory of transcendental idealism as presented in the Critique of Pure Reason, but also to present arguments that can defend this doctrine against the most common objections. The first chapter deals with the question of what are and whether synthetic a priori judgements are possible as well as the main elements of Kant's epistemology. This is followed by a chapter on Kant's understanding of space and time, which contains the first part of the theory of transcendental idealism and an analysis of the concepts of transcendent, transcendental, real and ideal. The third chapter explains transcendental idealism and its epistemological and metaphysical consequences. Chapter Five addresses some of the main objections to transcendental idealism and its possible responses. Finally, a conclusion is reached on the relevance of Kant's doctrine of transcendental idealism today.
Keywords
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:111:572054
Study programmeTitle: Department of Philosophy; specializations in: scientific, teaching
Course: teaching
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra edukacije filozofije (magistar/magistra edukacije filozofije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
RepositoryRepository of University of Zagreb, Centre for Croatian Studies
Created on2020-08-31 07:44:28

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