Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva

Gržančić, Maja

prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva

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master's thesis

Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva

Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, 2016. urn:nbn:hr:163:608534

Gržančić, Maja

University of Zagreb
Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry
Centre for applied pharmacy

Cite this document

APA 6th Edition

Gržančić, M. (2016). Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva (Master's thesis). Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:608534

MLA 8th Edition

Gržančić, Maja. "Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva." Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, 2016. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:608534

Chicago 17th Edition

Harvard

Gržančić, M. (2016). 'Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva', Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, accessed 16 January 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:608534

Vancouver

Gržančić M. Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva [Master's thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry; 2016 [cited 2025 January 16] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:608534

IEEE

M. Gržančić, "Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva", Master's thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, 2016. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:608534

Cite this item: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:608534

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Title	Analiza troška i učinka oralnih hitnih kontraceptiva
Title (english)	Cost-effectiveness analysis of oral emergency contraception
Author	Maja Gržančić
Mentor	Petra Turčić (mentor)
Committee member	Petra Turčić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member	Lada Rumora (član povjerenstva)
Committee member	Marija Grdić Rajković (član povjerenstva)
Granter	University of Zagreb Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry (Centre for applied pharmacy) Zagreb
Defense date and country	2016-07-14, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline	BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Pharmacy Pharmacy
Abstract	Oralna hitna kontracepcija predstavlja veliki napredak za društvo, osobito žene u pogledu planiranja obitelji. Danas su u Hrvatskoj registrirana dva preparata za oralnu hitnu kontracepciju: preparat s levonorgestrelom (sintetski gestagen) i ne-hormonalni preparat s ulipristal acetatom (selektivni modulator progesteronskih receptora). Oba su u bezreceptnom režimu izdavanja jer je procjenjeno da je omjer koristi i rizika pozitivan. Prema pregnancy rate, oba preparata imaju podjednaku djelotvornost unutar 72 sata, dok je u perioiodu između 72 i 120h s obzirom na djelotvornost u prednosti ulipristal acetat. Logika nalaže da je prebacivanje hitne oralne kontracepcije iz receptnog u bezreceptni režim donijelo uštede zdravstvenom sustavu. Veća dostupnost je omogućila pravovremeni pristup pacijentice lijeku (osobito ženama koje nemaju ginekologa te u vrijeme blagdana i vikenda) te je povećan broj sprječenih neželjenih trudnoća. Oralni hitni kontraceptivi imaju pozitivan omjer cijene i učinka neovisno o tome nabavi li se kad se pojavi potreba ili preventivno. Učinak je vidljiv u medicinskim i socijalnim uštedama uslijed izbjegavanja neželjene trudnoće, a nije zanemariv ni pozitivan psihološki učinak.
Abstract (english)	Oral emergency contraception is a major plus for society, especially women in terms of family planning. Today in Croatia there are two registered products for oral emergency contraception: preparation with levonorgestrel (a synthetic progestogen) and non-hormonal preparation with ulipristal acetate (selective progesterone receptor modulator). Both are in OTC mode of issue because it is estimated that the benefit-risk ratio is positive. According to pregnancy rate, both products have similar effectiveness within 72 hours, between 72 and 120h ulipristal acetate has the advantage. Logic dictates that the transfer of emergency oral contraception from prescription to OTC regime brought savings to the health care system. The increased availability allowed timely access to the drug (especially to women who do not have a gynecologist and during the holidays and weekends) and decreased the number of unwanted pregnancies. Emergency oral contraception has a positive cost-effectiveness ratio regardless if it is obtained when the need arises or as a prevention. The effect is visible in the medical and social savings due to avoidance of unwanted pregnancies and there is a significant positive psychological effect.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Language	croatian
URN:NBN	urn:nbn:hr:163:608534
Study programme	Title: Pharmacy Study programme type: university Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra farmacije (magistar/magistra farmacije)
Type of resource	Text
File origin	Born digital
Access conditions	Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of use
Repository	Repository of Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry University of Zagreb
Created on	2016-12-02 10:03:43