Title Das Drama der Freiheit in Moral, Religion und Gesellschaft am Beispiel von Schillers "Die Räuber" und "Maria Stuart" Title (croatian) Moral, ideja slobode, religijski elementi i kritika društva kao dodirne točke Schillerovih drama „Maria Stuart“ i „Die Räuber“ Title (english) The moral, the idea of freedom, the religious elements and critique of society as connecting factors between Schiller's dramas "Maria Stuart" and "Die Räuber" Author Maja Ravlić Mentor Tomislav Zelić (mentor)Committee member Tomislav Zelić (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Zaneta Sambunjak (član povjerenstva)Committee member Anita Pavić Pintarić (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zadar Defense date and country 2018-09-28, Croatia Scientific / art field, HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Abstract Friedrich von Schiller gehört zu den größten Schriftstellern der Literaturgeschichte. In dieser Arbeit kann man ihn auch als einen großen Denker kennenlernen, der es gekonnt geschafft hat, seine Überlegungen in sein literarisches Werk einzubeziehen. Durch das Lesen seiner Dramen "Maria Stuart" und "Die Räuber" entstand die Idee, diese beiden Werke zu vergleichen. Schillers Verständnis von Moral, die Idee der Freiheit, die religiösen Elemente und seine Kritik der Gesellschaft werden in den einzelnen Kapiteln dieser Arbeit bearbeitet und als Ebenen interpretiert, in denen sich beide Dramen überschneiden, obwohl sie aus verschiedenen literarischen Epochen stammen und deren Inhalt auf den ersten Blick ganz unterschiedlich scheint. In dieser Arbeit wird gezeigt, wie auf den ersten Blick unterschiedliche Tragödien Schillers auf eine höhere Interpretationssphäre gehoben werden können, wo ihre Unterschiede tatsächlich zu ihren Gemeinsamkeiten werden. In dieser Arbeit wird auch gezeigt, wie bestimmte philosophische Ideen Schillers zum Meilenstein seiner Literatur wurden, wie er eine Note der Autobiographie in seinen Werken einbrachte und wie er seine Kritik gegenüber allen Sphären der Gesellschaft und der sozialen Ordnung im allgemeinen ausdrückte.
Abstract (croatian) Friedrich von Schiller jedan je od najvećih književnika u povijesti književnosti, a u ovom ga se radu može upoznati i kao velikog mislioca koji je svoja promišljanja vješto inkorporirao u svoja književna djela. Čitajući njegove drame „Maria Stuart“ i „Die Räuber“ roĎena je zamisao njihovoj usporedbi. Shillerovo shvaćanje morala, ideje slobode, religijski elementi te njegova kritika društva u ovom su radu razraĎeni u zasebnim poglavljima te su interpretirani kao razine na kojima se susreću obje drame, iako nastale u različitim književnim epohama te na prvi pogled potpuno različitog sadržaja. U ovom je radu prikazano kako se Schillerove, naizgled potpuno različite tragedije, uzdižu u jednu višu sferu interpretacije, gdje njihove različitosti postaju zapravo njihove sličnosti. U radu je prikazano i kako su pojedine Schillerove filozofske ideje postale kamenom temeljcem njegove književnosti, kako je u svoja djela unio notu autobiografskoga te kako je uz pomoć svojih drama i njihovih glavnih likova izražavao kritiku gotovo svih sfera društva i društvenog poretka.
Abstract (english) Friedrich von Schiller is one of the greatest writers in the history of literature and in this paper one can get to know him also as a big thinker that has skillfully managed to incorporate his reflections into his literary work. Reading his plays "Maria Stuart" and "Die Räuber" the idea of comparing these two was born. Schiller's understanding of ethics, the idea of freedom, religious elements and his critique of society are elaborated in separate chapters in this paper and are being interpreted as levels in which both dramas meet, although they originate from different literary epochs and their content seems to be completely different at first glance. In this paper is shown how Schiller's apparently completely different tragedies can be elevated to a higher sphere of interpretation, where their differences actually become their similarities. In this paper is also shown how certain Schiller's philosophical ideas became the cornerstone of his literature, how he brought in a note of autobiography in his works and how he expressed his criticism towards all spheres of society and social order in general.
Keywords
Christoph Friedrich von Schiller
Dichter
Dramen
Die Räuber
Karl Moor
Franz Moor
Maria Stuart
Elisabeth I.
Philosophie
Freiheit
das Moralische
das Schöne
ästhetische Elemente
ästhetisches Katholizismus
schöne Seele
Ähnlichkeiten
Verbindung
die religiösen Elemente
biblische Parabel
Kritik der Gesellschaft
Keywords (croatian)
Christoph Friedrich von Schiller
književnik
drame
Die Räuber
razbojnici
Karl Moor
Franz Moor
Maria Stuart
Elisabeth I.
filozofija
sloboda
moral
lijepo
estetički elementi
estetički katolicizam
lijepa duša
sličnosti
poveznica
religijski elementi
biblijska prispodoba
kritika društva
Keywords (english)
Christoph Friedrich von Schiller
writer
drama
Die Räuber
robbers
Karl Moor
Franz Moor
Maria Stuart
Elisabeth I.
philosophy
freedom
morality
beauty
aesthetic elements
aesthetic catholicism
beautiful soul
similarities
links
religious elements
biblical parables
critique of society
Language german URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:162:358630 Study programme Title: German Language and Literature (double major); specializations in: Teaching Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Repository University of Zadar Institutional Repository Created on 2018-11-02 10:33:30
