Title Ovisnost o drogama
Title (english) Drug addiction
Author Tin Horvat
Mentor Ivica Šain (mentor)
Committee member Dolores Janko-Labinac (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Ivica Šain (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Davorka Rakić (član povjerenstva)
Granter University of Pula (Faculty od Medicine) Pula
Defense date and country 2023-09-28, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Nursing
Abstract Ovisnost je stanje u kojem pojedinac ne može funkcionirati bez određene tvari ili aktivnosti. U medicinskom smislu, ovisnost je kronična i ponavljajuća bolest koja traje dulje vrijeme. Ovisnost o drogama, s druge strane, karakterizira stalna i dugotrajna upotreba neke tvari. Psihička je ovisnost, s druge strane, potreba za korištenjem neke tvari zbog produženih iskustvenih i psiholoških učinaka, poput euforije, što je pojačan osjećaj zadovoljstva. Tjelesna ovisnost je stanje u kojem nedostatak tvari dovodi do poremećaja u pravilnom funkcioniranju organizma te se javljaju neugodni simptomi apstinencijske krize. Ovo stanje obično prati potreba za povećanjem doze kako bi se postigao učinak koji je tvar inicijalno izazvala s manjom količinom. Droga je svaka tvar koja se koristi da utječe na središnji živčani sustav mozga, a može se kategorizirati kao legalna (kao što su alkohol i duhanski proizvodi) ili ilegalna, poput uličnih droga. Trenutno se fokus na ovisnosti proširio i uključuje ne samo ovisnost o drogama, već i "nove ovisnosti". Te se ovisnosti ne temelje na supstancama, već su povezane s određenim vrstama ponašanja, poput ovisnosti o modernim tehnologijama poput društvenih medija, interneta i videoigara, kao i ovisnosti o kockanju.
Abstract (english) Addiction is a condition in which an individual cannot function without a certain substance or activity. In medical terms, addiction is a chronic and recurring disease that lasts for a long time. Drug addiction, on the other hand, is characterized by constant and long-term use of a substance. Psychic addiction, on the other hand, is the need to use a substance due to prolonged experiential and psychological effects, such as euphoria, which is an increased feeling of pleasure. Physical dependence is a condition in which the lack of a substance leads to disturbances in the proper functioning of the organism, and unpleasant symptoms of an abstinence crisis appear. This condition is usually accompanied by the need to increase the dose in order to achieve the effect that the substance initially caused with a smaller amount. A drug is any substance used to affect the central nervous system of the brain, and can be categorized as legal (such as alcohol and tobacco products) or illegal, such as street drugs. Currently, the focus on addiction has expanded to include not only drug addiction, but also "new addictions." These addictions are not substance-based, but are related to certain types of behavior, such as addiction to modern technologies such as social media, the Internet, and video games, as well as gambling addiction.
Keywords
ovisnost
droga
alkohol
duhanski proizvodi
nove ovisnosti
Keywords (english)
Addiction
Drugs
Alcohol
Tobacco products
New addictions
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:137:288647
Study programme Title: Nursing Study programme type: professional Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: stručni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (stručni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Repository Digital Repository Juraj Dobrila University of Pula
Created on 2023-10-27 15:38:00