All of the potentials and distinctive richness of the rural landscape called Srednja Poljica, as well as the critical processes that defines them today, served as a main incentive for creating this study. The goal was to classify the rural area from the aspect of agricultural production, its historical, economic and technological origin as well as with the help of several environmental principles. Special attention was devoted to the undisputed natural and anthropogenic qualities of the landscape Srednja Poljica, which include existing intact nature of the Cetina river canyon that has been enjoying the status of a protected natural scenery since the year 1963. Research consists of theoretical (analysis of natural and anthropogenic qualities of the landscape with descriptions and cartographic depictions of natural qualities of the area) and field part (thorough filed data gathering for the purpose of refining the boundaries of the landscape area, description of its characteristics and the evaluation of landscape conditions). Classification of the landscape patterns and its descriptions resulted in the output map of the landscape templates which additionally confirmed historical elements of the landscape and its naturalness (synthesis of ecologic and aesthetic criteria for valuable cultural landscapes). Interrogation of the local community was meant to identify and define perspectives, valuables and potentials regarding the area so that they can serve as a basis for creating guidelines for further adjusting the social, ecological, cultural and productive interests. With an in-depth study of natural and anthropogenic factors and with the classification of the environment on two levels (landscape areas and patterns), it has been confirmed that the Srednja Poljica is of significant importance for cultural landscapes of Primorska Hrvatska. Small karst fields and dry stone walls in the Cetina Valley serve as a proof for the statement above and they also represent recognizable features of the Srednja Poljica. Discussed territory has always been a part of rural landscape and the importance of its decoration manifests through holistic and authentic way of keeping the traditional structures combined with its functional features.